Treatment and Recovery

Psychosis is treatable.  Treatment involves an assessment by a mental health professional, such as a clinician, social worker, psychiatrist, nurse, or mental health worker.  The specialist will gather information from the person, family and others close to the individual in order to complete an in-depth assessment.  

Medication is a vital part of the treatment process.  Antipsychotic drugs are used to decrease the symptoms of psychosis and are important in preventing a relapse.  Good communication with the psychiatrist/doctor and clinician is important in order to monitor the medication effect, possible side effects of medication, and the person’s progress in recovery.

Support and education will provide the individual with a safe place to receive information.  It will also provide a safe place for person to talk about their experiences.  This may be on an individual or group basis.

Social supports and positive relationships are very important in promoting an optimal recovery.  Individuals who are experiencing psychosis often withdraw and become isolated.  Keeping stress levels to a minimum and having a supportive family are very beneficial.   Attempts should be made to encourage existing friendships and even foster new relationships.

Treatment options may include support in your own home, or a brief period of hospitalization.  Strong efforts are made to treat individuals who are experiencing psychosis in their own home with the assistance of relatives, friends and mental health professionals.  Hospitalization may be preferred under certain situations.  A period of hospitalization allows for health care professionals to observe symptoms.  The person may want to be in a safe setting, especially if they are contemplating hurting himself or herself or someone else. 

Recovery time periods can vary from person to person.  With early intervention, a return to daily routines and lifestyle is expected in a shorter time period.  Recovery times may vary, depending on the length of time the person has experienced untreated psychosis.  But recovery is expected!

Recovery includes setting realistic goals.  These goals may include returning to school or work, resuming social relationships and hobbies.

Important Factors that Promote Recovery

·   stable accommodation
·   somebody to talk to
·   good information sources
·   good physical health
·   ability to manage stress
·   strong social and friendship networks
·   effective medications
·   employment or vocational supports
·   reasonable level of financial support
·   safe and structure environment
·   sense of hope about the future